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What is Wooden Structure?

What is Wooden Structure?

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Wooden Structure; t is called aşıyıcı walls and structures made of wood.

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Wood is an organic-based material with a fibrous, heterogeneous and anisotropic texture obtained from wood, a living

 organism. Is a building material. Wood is one of the oldest building materials. Since ancient times, human beings have

 used wood for shelter and used for protection. Today, the reduction of forests for various reasons, replacing it with a new

 one. The fact that it cannot be grown or grown late has increased the value of wood.

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Wooden; It is an organic material with its own color and texture obtained from trees. Numerous tree species in nature

 However, the number of trees with significant economic value is limited. An important part of the wood used in the

 buildings is pine, it is obtained from trees such as oak, walnut, ash, poplar, cypress, fir and cedar.

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Wooden; roof elements, joinery and covering material, as carrier and decorative material in formwork and scaffolding

 is used. In addition, such as chipboard, MDF, plywood, which are also produced from chips, sawdust and dust, which are

 wastes of wood today. There are artificial building materials. If the wood is cut to standard dimensions, it is called timber.

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What are the Usage Areas of Wooden Structures?

 

  • Wooden Houses and Villas

  • Wooden Bungalow

  • Wooden Hobby Gardens

  • Wooden Commercial Buildings

  • Wood Industry Facilities

  • Wooden Animal Arbors

  • Wooden Dairies

  • Wooden Accommodation Areas

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What are the Advantages of Wooden Structure?

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  • Wood has high bearing strength. 1 kg of wood carries more loads than 1 kg of concrete or 1 kg of steel.

  • Wooden structures are durable and fast to build.

  • Wooden structures can withstand earthquakes and different climatic conditions. If human and material errors are kept to a minimum during the construction phase, the earthquake risk is very low. If a city is built correctly with wooden support, it can completely get rid of the earthquake risk within 20 years.

  • Wooden structures have a unique appearance with their woody texture and color.

  • In wooden structures, the risk of having bad consequences such as missing iron, welding error and early removal of the mold, which may occur later in other building materials, is almost zero. Thus, the earthquake risk is always close to zero.

  • Wooden structures are a material that is thought to burn easily. However, the larger the cross section, the longer the burning time of the wood. It is more resistant to fire than concrete and steel, which lose their strength at 600-800 degrees, thanks to its heat-proof and carbonization feature.

  • Wooden structures are energy friendly. Much less energy is spent on heating a wooden house. A 10 cm wood has the insulation values ​​of a 160 cm concrete.

  • Wooden structures are a renewable building material. It is a highly preferred building material with its features such as being renewable, superior thermal insulation and requiring less energy.

  • The assembly of wooden structures can be done by human power. It is not affected by weather conditions compared to other materials. Events such as extreme heat, cold, snow and rain affect all building applications except wood.

  • Wooden structures can be rebuilt with less loss when dismantled. Wood is easy to repair and change plans. It allows the user to "individual intervention".

  • Wood is in a chemical equilibrium with the environment. It is not affected by the environment and does not affect the environment either. Due to its compatibility with the environment, it can survive for centuries. The best example of this situation is our wooden mosques, which are 600 and 700 years old.

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